DR Congo employs dogs to tackle elephant poaching
Rangers in the Democratic Republic of
Congo's Virunga park have a new weapon in their fight against poachers.
National Park authorities have trained five bloodhound dogs to track elephant
poachers after a spate of incidents.
The first investigation using the dogs was carried out last week and led to
the discovery of illegal weapons.
Poaching is one of the key threats to the animals in Virunga, a Unesco World
Heritage Site in the war-torn eastern region of DR Congo.
The park is also home to gorillas, chimpanzees, okapi, forest elephants and
buffalo, among other wildlife. Some 300 rangers protect the park from poachers,
rebel groups and illegal miners.
'Effective weapon'
Park authorities now hope the bloodhound programme, which was implemented
with help from a specialised Swiss centre and volunteers from the German police,
will help to protect the vulnerable elephant population from ivory poachers.
The dogs and their handlers got the chance to put their training into action
on 1 March, when rangers spotted a dead elephant with its tusks cut off on the
edge of Virunga.
They deployed two of the bloodhounds by helicopter, along with a specially
trained ranger unit.
The dogs tracked the poachers' scent for seven kilometres (four miles),
leading to a small fishing village.
After patrolling the area, rangers encountered a group of poachers who fled
after opening fire, leaving their weapons behind.
Emmanuel de Merode, the Virunga National Park's chief warden, said: "We are
extremely pleased with the outcome. After a year of intensive training, both the
hounds and the rangers proved to be a very effective weapon against ivory
poachers."
Park rangers will continue to work with the canine unit as part of a wider
European Union-funded project to protect wildlife in a park officials say is
heavily infiltrated by armed groups.
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